Ugh. Ants. If it feels like
they are everywhere, it's only because they are. Almost.
Ants can be found below sea level in Death Valley through
altitudes of more than 14,000 feet - at almost every
latitude. Due to their adaptability and highly advanced
sense of teamwork, ant populations today outnumber every
other insect population on the planet. And Southern
California is not immune. Throughout the year, we play
host to a wide variety of ant species:
| ANT
TIP: Ants
don't follow each other, they follow a scented
path known as a pheromone trail. If you spray the
trail with Windex or any glass cleaner that
contains ammonia, the scent will be destroyed. |
Argentine
ants (Iridomyrmex
humilis) - Easily identified by the following: if you
see an ant inside your house, it is probably an Argentine.
They are small, just a sixteenth of an inch, and vary in
color from light to dark brown. The species made its way
to the U.S. from South America via coffee ships sometime
around 1890. Argentine ants are the most organized and
prolific of all the local ant species. They have almost
completely displaced the previous local ant dynasty, the
Odorous house ants. Argentines are attracted to moisture
sources: potted plants, irrigation systems, sinks, and
bathrooms. They also enjoy a wide variety of the same
foods you eat: honey, syrups, jellies, and they will also
seek out meats. Argentine ants do not bite or sting.
Fire
ants (Solenopsis spp.) -
Ouch! California Fire ant stings can be nasty. Most
California Fire ants tend to be found inland and,
fortunately, infrequently. California Fire ants are not so
prolific - they live in small colonies and do not
reproduce with the compulsion of the pesky Argentine ants.
A distant cousin, however, the Red Imported Fire ant has
recently moved into town. And "ouch" will soon
become an understatement. Red Imported Fire ants inflict
excruciatingly painful stings. In Texas, public
playgrounds and parks have been overrun by these monsters,
making it unsafe for children and families to enjoy the
outdoors.
Odorous
house ants (Tapinoma sessile)
- When we were kids growing up in Southern California, the
Odorous house ant - or grease ant - was the dominant
species. They are named after the rotten odor they exude
when crushed. Odorous house ants grow to be a little
larger, on average, than the Argentine ant. But size
doesn't matter. The Odorous house ant has been displaced
from much of its homeland by the highly organized
Argentine ant populations. Odorous house ants do not bite
or sting.
How Our Pest Control can
protect you against ants:
At Our Pest Control we
always powerspray the outside of the property with a
wettable powder that leaves behind a low-intensity pest
barrier. Inside we treat all infested areas, primarily
using dust formulations that we place inside the wall
voids to keep ants from gaining access to the various
rooms. We remove outlet and switch-plate covers and employ
a special "duster" to place our products inside
the walls and into areas that are removed from the general
living space - and away from children and pets.
Is dinner on the house?
Carpenter
ants (Camponotus modoc) -
In the realm of pest management, Carpenter ants fall into
a different classification than the rest of the ant
family. Carpenter ants are wood-destroying organisms, not
unlike termites and certain species of beetles. They get
their name from their habit of entering wooden beams and
carving out substantial galleries, often causing real
structural damage. Carpenter ants can grow to lengths of a
half-inch or more. It is not uncommon to hear a faint
rustling sound within the walls of homes infested by
Carpenter ants. They are also easily identified by the
piles of sawdust that they leave behind. Treatment for
Carpenter ants can be difficult. A licensed termite
inspector is the best man for the job. He will inspect the
property to determine whether the Carpenters have
established a nest within the home or are just foraging
for a colony based elsewhere. If the nest is within the
home, a licensed termite inspector can often make
recommendations for localized treatments depending upon
the nature and location of the infestation.